Rubbery knafeh cheese is a common disappointment: instead of soft, stretchy strings, the filling turns firm, squeaky or chewy as soon as the knafeh cools. Usually, the cause is the type of cheese, the way you soak it, or simply too much time in the oven.
This guide explains each cause and how to fix it. After that, you will find a soft cheese filling that stays stretchy even when warm rather than hot.
Why Knafeh Cheese Turns Rubbery: The Quick Answer
- The cheese was overbaked, so its proteins tightened.
- You used only firm, low-moisture cheese, such as dry Akkawi.
- The cheese cooled before serving, since melted cheese firms as it cools.
- The cheese was not soaked or drained properly.
The Main Causes and How to Fix Them
Overbaking the cheese
Cause: Most of the time, this is because the knafeh stays in the oven until the crust browns, while the cheese has long since melted. As a result, the cheese proteins tighten and squeeze out moisture.
Fix: Bake on the lowest rack, so the crust browns faster than the cheese overheats. Also, take the knafeh out as soon as the cheese melts.
Using only brined cheese
Cause: Akkawi and Nabulsi cheeses are firm and salty, so on their own they turn squeaky.
Fix: Mix them with a softer melting cheese. For example, use two parts Akkawi to one part mozzarella.
Serving the knafeh cold
Cause: All melted cheese firms as it cools. Therefore, knafeh that waits too long loses its stretch.
Fix: Serve knafeh within 20–30 minutes. In addition, reheat leftovers in a hot oven rather than the microwave.
How to Desalt Akkawi and Avoid Rubbery Knafeh Cheese
First, slice the cheese thinly and cover it with cold water. Then change the water every hour for 4–6 hours, until a small piece tastes only mildly salty. After that, drain the cheese well and pat it dry, because extra water makes the crust soggy.
Best Cheese for Knafeh
- Nabulsi: the traditional choice, soft and stretchy once desalted.
- Akkawi: easy to find and mild; however, it needs softer cheese with it.
- Mozzarella: very stretchy and needs no soaking, but its flavor is mild.
- Unsalted fresh white cheese: excellent if you can find it.
Soft Knafeh Cheese Filling Recipe
Ingredients
- 350 g (12 oz) Akkawi cheese, sliced
- 150 g (5 oz) low-moisture mozzarella, grated
- 2 tablespoons fine semolina
- 60 ml (¼ cup) milk
- 1 teaspoon sugar
How to make the filling
- Desalt. First, soak the Akkawi in cold water for 4–6 hours, changing the water every hour.
- Drain. Next, drain the cheese and press it between paper towels until dry.
- Cook the semolina. Then stir the semolina, milk and sugar over low heat for 2 minutes, until thick.
- Mix. After that, shred the Akkawi and mix it with the mozzarella and the warm semolina paste.
- Use. Finally, spread the filling over your knafeh base, leaving a small border, and bake until just melted.
The semolina paste holds moisture, so you avoid rubbery knafeh cheese even as the knafeh cools. Use this filling in our Nabulsi knafeh recipe or our kunafa khishneh.
Tips for Soft, Stretchy Knafeh Cheese
- Taste the cheese after soaking; it should taste mild, not salty.
- Use cold syrup on hot knafeh, so the cheese does not overcook.
- Get the right knafeh syrup ratio, since too much syrup also makes the crust soggy.
Storage Tips
Keep soaked, drained cheese in the fridge for up to 2 days. Meanwhile, you can freeze grated mozzarella for 3 months.
Where It Comes From
Akkawi cheese takes its name from the city of Acre (Akka) in Palestine, and it is used across the Levant in pastries and sweets. Because it is stored in brine, cooks have always soaked it before making knafeh. You can read more about Akkawi cheese on Wikipedia.
Rubbery Knafeh Cheese FAQ
Can I use halloumi for knafeh?
No. Halloumi does not melt; instead, it stays firm and squeaky, which gives you rubbery knafeh cheese.
Why is my knafeh cheese salty?
The cheese needed more soaking. Therefore, change the water more often and taste it before use.
Should I soak Akkawi for 24 hours?
Usually not. In fact, 4–6 hours is enough, while very long soaking removes flavor.
Love baking? If you found this guide to rubbery knafeh cheese useful, you will find 31 more Eastern and Western desserts in our digital cookbook, each with exact measurements and clear steps.